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Pathway Licences · 1 min

Start a community radio station

Broadcasting to your town: the licences that exist for community stations, and what it takes to hold one.

Draft. Not yet checked by an editor.

A community station is run by and for the people of a place or a community of interest, usually not for profit. Most countries set aside a licence for it, separate from commercial and public broadcasting, and most open applications only at certain times.

Examples

  • United States: Low Power FM (LPFM) stations of up to 100 watts, licensed by the FCC to non-commercial educational organisations. Applications are accepted only in filing windows the FCC announces.
  • United Kingdom: community radio licences awarded by Ofcom, for stations providing social benefit to a specific community.
  • Many other countries have their own schemes; the World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters (AMARC) connects stations across them.

What every scheme asks

  • A legal organisation, usually non-profit, to hold the licence.
  • A clear community to serve and a plan for local programming.
  • Technical details: a site, an antenna, a frequency that does not interfere with others.

Lessons for this pathway are in preparation.

Sources

  1. Low-power broadcasting, Wikipedia
  2. Community radio, Wikipedia
  3. AMARC